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Economics

10-Year Yield Hits 52-Week High at 5.29% as Curve Steepens

MarketsFN Data Team

•4 min read
10-Year Yield Hits 52-Week High at 5.29% as Curve Steepens
Fixed Income · Treasury Yields · Weekly Close

The 10-year Treasury yield surged 18 bps this week to 5.29%, a 52-week high, while the 2Y-10Y spread widened 15 bps to +46 bps, signaling persistent inflation concerns and growth expectations.

The 10-year yield settled at 5.29% on Friday, up 18 bps for the week and 110 bps year-to-date, marking its highest level in 52 weeks. It now sits 54 bps above its 3-month average and 92 bps above its 1-year average, reflecting a sustained upward trajectory from last year's 3.97% low.

The 2Y-10Y spread widened to +46 bps, up 15 bps this week, maintaining a positive slope. While still below its 52-week high of +74 bps, the steeper curve suggests markets anticipate resilient growth alongside lingering inflation pressures, historically a sign of late-cycle expansion rather than imminent recession.

36-month yield spread chart
Fig. 2 — 2Y–10Y Treasury spread over 36 months. Green fill = normal curve; red fill = inverted (recession warning signal). Grey shading marks NBER-defined recessions where applicable.

Next week, focus turns to September payrolls data and Fed speakers for clues on rate path durability. Any deviation from expected labor market cooling or hawkish FOMC rhetoric could extend the yield uptrend, testing 2026 highs.

Key Statistics at a Glance

EditionWeekly Close
DateFriday, October 02, 2026
10Y Yield5.29%
10Y Day-on-day▲ 3.0 bps
10Y Week-on-week▲ 18.0 bps
10Y YTD change+110.0 bps
10Y 3-month avg4.75%
10Y 1-year avg4.37%
10Y 52-week high5.29%
10Y 52-week low3.97%
2Y Yield4.88%
2Y–10Y Spread+0.460% (+46.0 bps)
Spread WoW▲ 15.0 bps
Spread 52-week high+0.740%
Spread 52-week low+0.200%
Curve signalPositive
Data: Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis (FRED) · Series: DGS10, DGS2, T10Y2Y, USREC · Daily, business days only · Source: US Treasury / Federal Reserve.
#US Treasuries#Bond Market#Yield Curve#Interest Rates#10-Year Treasury#2-Year Treasury#2Y10Y Spread#Federal Reserve#Fixed Income#FRED

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