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Economics

Mortgage Rates Climb to 6.55%, Adding $56 to Monthly Payments on $400k Loan

MarketsFN Data Team

4 min read
Mortgage Rates Climb to 6.55%, Adding $56 to Monthly Payments on $400k Loan
Housing · Mortgage Rates · Weekly Tracker
6.55%
30-Year Fixed Mortgage Rate
▲ 6.0 bps week-on-week  ·  $2,541/mo on a $400,000 loan

The 30-year fixed mortgage rate rose 6 basis points this week to 6.55%, pushing the monthly payment on a $400,000 loan to $2,541 — $56 higher than a year ago as borrowing costs continue to squeeze buyers.

Today's 30-year rate sits above the 3-month (6.43%) and 1-year averages (6.33%), and well above the 5-year average of 6.05%. Rates remain within their 52-week range (5.98%-6.75%), but the $2,541 monthly payment on a $400k loan highlights how quickly affordability has eroded compared to last year's $2,485 equivalent.

Rates are rising alongside the 10-year Treasury yield (4.63%), with the mortgage-Treasury spread holding steady at 1.92 percentage points — reflecting persistent lender caution. The Fed's 3.63% policy rate continues to anchor borrowing costs, keeping upward pressure on mortgages even as inflation cools modestly.

36-month trend chart
Fig. 2 — 30Y mortgage (red), 15Y mortgage (orange), Fed Funds Rate (dark blue), 10Y Treasury (light blue) over 36 months. Bottom panel: mortgage–Treasury spread — a wide spread signals elevated lender risk premium.

Next week, watch for Fed commentary on rate-cut timing and June PCE inflation data — any surprises could swing Treasury yields. With summer inventory typically peaking, rate volatility may intensify competition for scarce affordable homes.

Key Statistics at a Glance

Week endingJuly 23, 2026
30Y Fixed Rate6.55%
WoW change▲ 6.0 bps
YTD change+39.0 bps
15Y Fixed Rate5.93%
15Y WoW▲ 11.0 bps
3-month average6.43%
1-year average6.33%
5-year average6.05%
52-week high6.75%
52-week low5.98%
Fed Funds Rate3.63%
10Y Treasury4.63%
Mortgage–10Y Spread1.92 pp
Monthly pmt $400k/30Y$2,541
vs 1 year ago▲ $57/month
Data: Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis (FRED) · Series: MORTGAGE30US, MORTGAGE15US, FEDFUNDS, DGS10 · 30Y & 15Y rates: Freddie Mac Primary Mortgage Market Survey, released every Thursday.
#Mortgage Rates#30-Year Fixed Rate#15-Year Fixed Rate#Housing Market#Freddie Mac#Real Estate#Federal Reserve#10-Year Treasury#FRED#Home Buying#Interest Rates

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Mortgage Rates Climb to 6.55%, Adding $56 to Monthly Payments on $400k Loan | MarketsFN